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Revealing the impacts of Air Pollution in World’s Cities – in Real Time.
According to data from the first half of 2022, the health damage caused by pollution in the world’s leading cities ranges from 0.6% to 8% of their annual GDP. This damage is primarily due to increased risks of chronic illnesses, asthma, work absences, preterm births, and a host of other health issues. The negative impact of pollution on human health is significant and should be addressed urgently to ensure a healthy and sustainable future for our planet.
According to recent findings, a significant proportion of the world’s population, approximately 2.4 billion people, still rely on solid fuels such as wood, crop waste, charcoal, coal, and dung, as well as kerosene, to cook their food. This is particularly prevalent in low- and middle-income countries, where a large number of impoverished people live. A considerable disparity exists between urban and rural areas in terms of access to cleaner cooking alternatives. In 2020, only 14% of the urban population relied on polluting fuels and technologies, whereas a staggering 52% of the global rural population still relied on these outdated methods.
The common indoor air problems that causes in Household air pollution refers to the harmful pollutants generated by the use of inefficient and polluting fuels and technologies in and around homes. These pollutants can cause a range of health problems, including respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. The most dangerous pollutants are small particles that can penetrate deep into the lungs and enter the bloodstream.
Indoor smoke from these fuels and technologies can contain levels of fine particles that are up to 100 times higher than acceptable in poorly ventilated dwellings. Women and children, who spend more time near the domestic hearth, are at a higher risk of exposure to these pollutants. Using polluting fuels and technologies also requires significant time for cooking on inefficient devices, and gathering and preparing fuel. This can have a negative impact on people’s lives, especially women and children, who bear the burden of these activities. Adverse health effects.
Know the quality of air you breathe
Indoor air quality is essential to our health and well-being, and there are several reasons why it is important. Here are some of the main reasons:
Health Effects: Poor indoor air quality can lead to a wide range of health problems, such as respiratory issues, allergies, headaches, fatigue, and other symptoms. Long-term exposure to indoor air pollution can also lead to more serious health problems, such as heart disease, lung cancer, and even death.
Productivity: Good indoor air quality is essential for productivity, concentration, and overall well-being. Poor air quality can lead to reduced productivity, absenteeism, and lower job satisfaction.
Energy Efficiency: While energy-efficient buildings can help reduce energy costs, they can also lead to poor indoor air quality if they are not properly ventilated. Adequate ventilation is necessary to maintain good indoor air quality while still conserving energy.
Environmental Impact: Indoor air quality is also important for the environment. Poor indoor air quality can lead to increased energy use, increased emissions of greenhouse gases, and other environmental problems.
Building Durability: Good indoor air quality is also important for the durability of buildings. Poor indoor air quality can lead to moisture problems, which can result in mold growth, structural damage, and other issues that can compromise the integrity of the building.
In conclusion, indoor air quality is critical to our health, well-being, productivity, and the environment. By taking steps to improve indoor air quality, we can help create healthier, more comfortable, and more sustainable indoor environments.
Typical pollutants of concern include:
Indoor air pollution can be caused by a variety of sources, including combustion by-products, natural substances, biological agents, hazardous chemicals, and volatile organic compounds. Some common pollutants of concern include:
- Combustion by-products: These include carbon monoxide and particulate matter, which can be emitted by gas stoves, wood-burning stoves, and tobacco smoke.
- Substances of natural origin: These include radon, pet dander, and mold.. Pet dander and mold can cause allergic reactions and other health problems.
- Biological agents: These include bacteria, viruses, and mold. They can be found in damp or humid areas of the home, such as bathrooms and basements.
- Hazardous chemicals: These include pesticides, lead, and asbestos. Pesticides can be found in insect sprays and rodent poisons, while lead and asbestos are often found in older homes.
- Volatile organic compounds (VOCs): These are chemicals that can be emitted from a variety of products and materials, including cleaning supplies, paint, and furniture. They can cause irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, as well as headaches and other health problems.
It’s worth noting that while some indoor air pollutants originate outdoors, most come from sources inside the home. It’s important to take steps to improve indoor air quality, such as ventilating your home, using air purifiers and filters, and avoiding products with harsh chemicals.
What are the four indoor air quality principals?
Indoor air quality (IAQ) is an important aspect of a healthy home environment. There are four principles to improve IAQ:
- Reduce sources: Many household products contain chemicals that can be harmful to human health. These products include scented candles, plug-in air fresheners, scented detergents, and cleaning supplies. Reducing the use of these products can improve IAQ. Additionally, materials used in the construction of homes, such as certain types of insulation and flooring, can also release harmful chemicals. It is important to research and choose safer building materials when constructing or renovating a home.
- Increase ventilation: Proper ventilation can help reduce the concentration of pollutants indoors. This can be achieved by opening windows and doors, using exhaust fans, and maintaining a well-functioning HVAC system. In newer homes, mechanical ventilation systems can be installed to ensure proper air exchange.
- Add filtration: Filtration systems can help remove particles from the air, including those that carry volatile chemicals. HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) filters are particularly effective at removing particles from the air.
- Control moisture: Excess moisture in a home can lead to mold growth, which can release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that can cause respiratory issues. It is important to control moisture by fixing leaks, using dehumidifiers, and ensuring proper ventilation in areas such as bathrooms and kitchens.
By implementing these four principles, homeowners can improve the quality of their indoor air and create a healthier living environment for themselves and their families.
How to check the Indoor Air Quality we breathe is appropriate?
As mentioned above there are six major types of consumer grade indoor air quality monitors: Temperature, Humidity, VOC, CO2, PM2.5, and PM10. The following sections define what we can learn from each type of monitor. It is important to be aware of the potential risks associated with exposure to indoor pollutants, it is not necessary to panic about each chemical. By using reliable monitors and taking steps to reduce exposure, we can minimize potential health risks associated with indoor pollutants.
At Instrukart Holdings, we are proud to introduce our latest product, the AI-IAQ6-PH Smart Indoor Air Quality Monitor. This innovative device is designed to monitor indoor air quality in a variety of settings including, Hotels and Restaurants, Schools and Colleges, Shopping Malls, Offices Buildings, Industrial Buildings, etc.
The smart IAQ monitor is a 3 touch screen TFT display based indoor air quality monitor it is multipara meter display, which has in-built sensors for all the parameters being measured so that we can easily monitor the building indoor air quality health & viable. The IAQ monitor is designed to monitor, record & transmit the critical 6 parameters of indoor air over RS 485 ModBus protocol communication which means it can be connected to PLC or the SCADA system runs on 24Vdc.
We believe that our AI-IAQ6-PH Smart Indoor Air Quality Monitor is an essential tool for creating a healthy and comfortable indoor environment. Whether you are a facility manager, a building owner, or a concerned citizen, our device can help you take control of your indoor air quality and ensure the health and safety of everyone in your building.